![]() ![]() Very minimal amount of whites and mid-tones.Uses a lot of deep blacks, darker tones, and shadows.Mostly used in portrait, wedding, newborn and fashion photography.Optimistic, upbeat, youthful, light, and airy.Bright and high lights dominated by ranges of whites.To help you better understand, here’s a list of the most dominant characteristics of high key and low key lighting: Of course, the over-all effect depends on the scene, the subject, and the theme being portrayed. They can display a varying range of deep negative emotions. Images taken in low key lighting create a mysterious and dramatic mood. Photos taken in low key lighting, therefore, have very minimal amounts of mid-tones and whites. The low key technique uses a lot of darker tones, shadows, and blacks (the really deep ones). Low key lighting, on the other hand, produces images that are the opposite of high key photos. The photos come out youthful and simple but sophisticated. High key lighting is used to produce images that encourage an optimistic, upbeat reaction. For example, if you’re shooting a portrait of a child, your subject’s eyes will still have black pupils (not white). High key photography is not devoid of blacks, it just has very minimal amounts of the said tone. If you use high key lighting in your photos, the mid-tones or mid-range tones become white. These images have very minimal mid-tones and blacks. When you say high key lighting, what you are referring to are scenes that possess a lot of whites and light tones – a whole range of them. Of course, nowadays, more sophisticated lighting technology is used in movie-making, so the three-light technique, while still in use today, has paved the way to more complex lighting setups. Along with the key light, the cameramen would also use backlight and fill light to complete the lighting effect that they envisioned for the scene. Cameramen used the term key light whenever they referred to the main light used for a particular scene. It is important to note, however, that the concept key lighting started in the film industry. Originally, high key lighting was used to help improve high contrast ratios. These effects are important if your intention is to be as creative as you can be and play with the atmosphere and style of your photos.īut there’s more to high and low key photography than white backgrounds and lower or higher contrast. In photography, if you want to create a certain kind of mood, one of the things that you can do is use high and low key effects.
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